Rocky Linux 9 源碼包安裝php8

大家好，我是星哥！今天咱們不聊yum一鍵安裝的“快餐式”部署，來點兒硬核的——源碼編譯安裝PHP 8.3。為什么要折騰源碼？因為它能讓你深度定制PHP功能、啟用最新特性，還能避開系統(tǒng)默認源的版本限制。

話不多說，跟著星哥一步步把PHP 8.3.3 在Rocky Linux 9上從0到1跑起來，順便把性能榨干！

快速安裝

Rocky Linux 9系統(tǒng)中源碼包安裝php8.3.3 并且使用phpfpm

安裝目錄為：/data/app/php8.3

用戶為 www

端口自定義為 8300

需要PHP安裝擴展

zip

openssl

libmemcached

phpredis

pcntl

amqp

rabbitmq

swoole

# 使用： # gitee: # wget https://gitee.com/funet8/Rocky-Linux-Shell/raw/main/shell/Rocky_Linux_9_Install_PHP8_3_PHPFPM.sh # sh Rocky_Linux_9_Install_PHP8_3_PHPFPM.sh # github: # wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/funet8/Rocky-Linux-Shell/refs/heads/main/shell/Rocky_Linux_9_Install_PHP8_3_PHPFPM.sh # sh Rocky_Linux_9_Install_PHP8_3_PHPFPM.sh

groupadd www useradd -g www www

dnf install -y epel-release

# 清理緩存并更新軟件包列表 dnf clean all dnf makecache dnf install -y  wget libxml2-devel sqlite-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libffi-devel libpng-devel libwebp-devel libjpeg-devel oniguruma libzip dnf install -y gcc make autoconf automake libtool bison gcc  libicu-devel openssl-devel dnf install -y gcc gcc-c++ make autoconf automake libtool bison re2c  openssl-devel libxml2-devel libpng-devel  libjpeg-devel  libicu-devel curl-devel   sqlite-devel libuuid-devel systemd-devel libxslt-devel readline-devel dnf groupinstall "Development Tools" -y

wget https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/devel/x86_64/os/Packages/o/oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.6.x86_64.rpm dnf -y install oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.6.x86_64.rpm wget https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/devel/x86_64/os/Packages/l/libzip-devel-1.7.3-8.el9.x86_64.rpm dnf -y install libzip-devel-1.7.3-8.el9.x86_64.rpm

mkdir -p /data/app/php8.3 /data/software/php8.3 mkdir -p /data/software && cd /data/software cd /data/software     wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.3.3.tar.gz     tar -zxf php-8.3.3.tar.gz     cd /data/software/php-8.3.3     ./configure \     --with-fpm-user=www \     --with-fpm-group=www \     --prefix=/data/app/php8.3 \     --with-config-file-path=/data/app/php8.3/etc \     --with-openssl \     --with-zlib \     --with-bz2 \     --with-curl \     --enable-bcmath \     --enable-gd \     --with-webp \     --with-jpeg \     --with-mhash \     --enable-mbstring \     --with-imap-ssl \     --with-mysqli \     --enable-exif \     --with-ffi \     --with-zip \     --enable-sockets \     --with-pcre-jit \     --enable-fpm \     --with-pdo-mysql \     --enable-pcntl     make && make install

cd /data/software/php8.3     wget  http://js.funet8.com/centos_software/php8/phpredis-6.0.2.tar.gz     tar xzf phpredis-6.0.2.tar.gz     cd /data/software/php8.3/phpredis-6.0.2     /data/app/php8.3/bin/phpize     ./configure --with-php-config=/data/app/php8.3/bin/php-config     make && make install

cd /data/software/php8.3     wget  http://js.funet8.com/centos_software/php8/swoole-src-5.1.2.tar.gz     tar -zxf swoole-src-5.1.2.tar.gz     cd /data/software/php8.3/swoole-src-5.1.2     /data/app/php8.3/bin/phpize     ./configure --with-php-config=/data/app/php8.3/bin/php-config     make && make install

cd /data/software/php8.3 wget -c http://js.funet8.com/centos_software/rabbitmq-php/rabbitmq-c-0.8.0.tar.gz tar zxf rabbitmq-c-0.8.0.tar.gz         cd rabbitmq-c-0.8.0         ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rabbitmq-c-0.8.0         make && make install

cd /data/software/php8.3         wget  http://js.funet8.com/centos_software/php8/amqp-2.1.2.tgz         tar -zxf amqp-2.1.2.tgz         cd /data/software/php8.3/amqp-2.1.2         /data/app/php8.3/bin/phpize         ./configure --with-php-config=/data/app/php8.3/bin/php-config --with-amqp --with-librabbitmq-dir=/usr/local/rabbitmq-c-0.8.0         make && make install

cp /data/software/php-8.3.3/php.ini-production /data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini     cp /data/software/php-8.3.3/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.conf     cp /data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf     # 修改 PHP-FPM 配置     sed -i "s|^listen = 127.0.0.1:9000|listen = 127.0.0.1:8300|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf"     sed -i "s|^;listen.allowed_clients|listen.allowed_clients|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf"     sed -i "s|^;pid = run/php-fpm.pid|pid = run/php-fpm.pid|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.conf"     # 修改php進程數(shù)     sed -i "s/pm\.max\_children \= 5/pm\.max\_children \= 20/g" /data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf     # 修改 request_terminate_timeout = 30 （請求終止超時）     sed -i "s/\;request\_terminate\_timeout \= 0/request\_terminate\_timeout \= 30/g" /data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf     # 修改 PHP.ini 配置     sed -i "s|^;date.timezone =|date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini"     sed -i "s|^memory_limit = 128M|memory_limit = 256M|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini"     sed -i "s|^;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1|cgi.fix_pathinfo=0|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini"     sed -i "s|^upload_max_filesize = 2M|upload_max_filesize = 32M|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini"     sed -i "s|^post_max_size = 8M|post_max_size = 32M|""/data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini"     #sed -i "s|^max_execution_time = 30|max_execution_time = 300|" "/data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini"     #添加擴展     echo'extension=redis.so'>> /data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini     #echo 'extension=zip.so'>> /data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini     echo'extension=swoole.so'>> /data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini     echo'extension=amqp.so'>> /data/app/php8.3/etc/php.ini     # 顯示擴展     /data/app/php8.3/bin/php -m|grep redis     /data/app/php8.3/bin/php -m|grep zip     /data/app/php8.3/bin/php -m|grep swoole     /data/app/php8.3/bin/php -m|grep amqp

cp -a /data/app/php8.3/bin/php /data/app/php8.3/bin/php8.3     echo "export PATH=$PATH:/data/app/php8.3/bin">>/etc/profile     source /etc/profile     php8.3 -v

cat > /etc/systemd/system/php8.3-fpm.service << EOF [Unit] Description=PHP8.3FastCGI ProcessManager After=network.target [Service] Type=simple PIDFile=/data/app/php8.3/var/run/php-fpm.pid ExecStart=/data/app/php8.3/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /data/app/php8.3/etc/php-fpm.conf ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 \$MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT \$MAINPID PrivateTmp=true RestartSec=5s Restart=on-failure [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl daemon-reload systemctl enable php8.3-fpm.service systemctl start php8.3-fpm.service

    firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8300/tcp --permanent     firewall-cmd --reload     firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-ports

折騰了這么久，可能有同學會問：“yum install php不香嗎？”星哥想說，源碼編譯的“爽”在于“掌控感”——你可以精確控制PHP的每一個功能，啟用最新特性，甚至針對服務(wù)器硬件優(yōu)化編譯參數(shù)。當然，代價是需要手動處理依賴和升級，但對于追求極致性能和定制化的場景（如生產(chǎn)環(huán)境、高性能API服務(wù)）

寫文不易，如果你都看到了這里，請點個贊和在看，分享給更多的朋友；也別忘了關(guān)注星哥玩云！這里有滿滿的干貨分享，還有輕松有趣的技術(shù)交流～點個贊、分享給身邊的小伙伴，一起成長，一起玩轉(zhuǎn)技術(shù)世界吧！